{"id":7341,"date":"2023-03-08T10:48:27","date_gmt":"2023-03-08T10:48:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/"},"modified":"2025-01-08T08:52:25","modified_gmt":"2025-01-08T08:52:25","slug":"brussels-metro-nord","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/","title":{"rendered":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

PANORAMICA<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
LOCALIT\u00c0<\/strong><\/h5>\nBruxelles, Belgio\n\n
\n\n
Anno<\/strong><\/h5>\n2020\n\n
\n\n
Scala<\/strong><\/h5>\nInfrastruttura\n\n
\n\n
Servizi<\/strong><\/h5>\nStudio di fattibilit\u00e0\n\n
\n\n
Cliente<\/strong><\/h5>\n\"\"\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Il progetto Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord<\/strong> consiste nell’estensione dell’attuale linea 3 al nord della regione, con la costruzione di una nuova tratta che collegher\u00e0 la stazione Nord di Schaerbeek alla stazione Bordet di Evere.<\/p>\n

L’obiettivo di questo intervento \u00e8 migliorare i collegamenti tra i quartieri Nord e Sud di Bruxelles<\/strong> con il suo centro citt\u00e0. La nuova linea avr\u00e0 una lunghezza totale di 4.5 km<\/strong>, di cui 3.8 km saranno in galleria<\/strong> e includer\u00e0 7 stazioni<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

GEOEG, in collaborazione con Amberg Engineering, ha analizzato la fattibilit\u00e0 dell’attivazione termica<\/strong> della nuova linea metropolitana e delle sue stazioni. L’analisi condotta da GEOEG ha valutato la fattibilit\u00e0 e stimato il potenziale <\/strong>dell’attivazione termica dell’infrastruttura.<\/p>\n

Sono stati presi in considerazione diversi scenari di attivazione termica per segmenti di tunnel e\/o stazioni per fornire una soluzione che, insieme agli scambiatori di calore geotermici verticali<\/strong> complementari che operano sotto le stazioni, possa fornire riscaldamento e raffreddamento<\/strong> a progetti di sviluppo immobiliare situati nelle vicinanze della linea metropolitana.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

INFRASTRUTTURE<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t

SINTESI DEL PROGETTO<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t0<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

MW<\/strong> di energia rinnovabile fornita<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t
\n\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t0<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

m\u00b2<\/strong> di spazi climatizzati<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SOTTO\/SOTTOSUOLO<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7342,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-infrastrutture"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nBrussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"SOTTO\/SOTTOSUOLO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"GEOEG\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"modolab\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"modolab\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/35d8b19ad2579cb26bfab882febb6bb1\"},\"headline\":\"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":193,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Infrastrutture\"],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/\",\"name\":\"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1920},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/project\\\/brussels-metro-nord\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/\",\"name\":\"GEOEG\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"GEOEG\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"it-IT\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/geoeg_logo_b.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/geoeg_logo_b.png\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":290,\"caption\":\"GEOEG\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\\\/it\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/35d8b19ad2579cb26bfab882febb6bb1\",\"name\":\"modolab\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/geoeg.net\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/","og_locale":"it_IT","og_type":"article","og_title":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG","og_description":"SOTTO\/SOTTOSUOLO","og_url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/","og_site_name":"GEOEG","article_published_time":"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1920,"url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"modolab","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/"},"author":{"name":"modolab","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#\/schema\/person\/35d8b19ad2579cb26bfab882febb6bb1"},"headline":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord","datePublished":"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/"},"wordCount":193,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg","articleSection":["Infrastrutture"],"inLanguage":"it-IT"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/","url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/","name":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord - GEOEG","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg","datePublished":"2023-03-08T10:48:27+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-08T08:52:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"it-IT","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"it-IT","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/BMN_Bordet-GEOEG-cover.jpg","width":1920,"height":1920},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/project\/brussels-metro-nord\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Brussels M\u00e9tro Nord"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#website","url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/","name":"GEOEG","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"it-IT"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#organization","name":"GEOEG","url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"it-IT","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/geoeg_logo_b.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/geoeg_logo_b.png","width":1024,"height":290,"caption":"GEOEG"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/#\/schema\/person\/35d8b19ad2579cb26bfab882febb6bb1","name":"modolab","sameAs":["https:\/\/geoeg.net"]}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7341\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7342"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geoeg.net\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}